Apartheid was a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination that existed in South Africa from 1948 until the early 1990s It was a political and social system designed to maintain the supremacy of the white minority and subordinate the black majority. This system was enforced through a combination of laws and practices that denied the black population access to land, education and other resources, while promoting white economic and political power.
Essay topics on apartheid cover a wide range of topics and can be approached from many different angles. Here are five examples of essay topics related to apartheid:
1. How did apartheid shape the identities of black South Africans?
2. Analyze South Africa’s transition from apartheid to the post-apartheid era.
3. What were the effects of apartheid on gender and race relations?
4. Discuss the role of international condemnation of apartheid.
5. Compare and contrast the similarities and differences between the South African and American civil rights movements.