The Effects of Bronfenbrenners Ecological Systems, Piagets Theory of Cognitive Development, and Kohlbergs Theory of Moral Development in A Child Called "It", a Book by Dave Pelzer
of Bronfenbrenner
Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory is an influential theoretical framework that describes the different levels of environmental influences and how those influences affect a person's development It was developed in the 1970s by Urie Bronfenbrenner, a developmental psychologist, and is still widely used today in various disciplines to understand how people grow and function in different environments The theory argues that a person's development is impacted by their environment, and also by their relationships with the people, objects, and institutions around them. The different levels of environment that Bronfenbrenner proposes are the microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and chronosystem.
The microsystem is the immediate environment in which a person lives. This is made up of their family, school, neighborhoods, and any other close groups they interact with. This can have a big influence on how a person interacts in their environment and how they develop.
The mesosystem is the link between the microsystems. It is the relationships between the different factors in the microsystem, such as parents and teachers, and how they interact with each other.
The exosystem includes the larger social environment which includes institutions such as a workplace, government, and media. This environment can influence a person's development as well, as it can be related to the microsystems.
The macrosystem is the cultural context in which a person lives. This includes the customs, beliefs, and values that shape how a person interacts with the environment.
The chronosystem is the development over time of the different systems. This can take into account changes in the environment and how these impact a person's development.
These five systems are used to explain how a person's environment can shape their development and how environment can also be a factor in their growth. Here are five interesting essay topics related to this theory:
1. How does Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory explain the differences in childhood development in different countries?
2. How can Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory be used to understand the development of adolescents in different cultures?
3. How have changes in the environment impacted the development of children in the last 50 years?
4. How does Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory explain the development of adults?
5. What role do the different systems play in influencing behavior?