Neuroticism is a trait that is seen in individuals who experience frequent and intense negative emotions, such as depression, anxiety, or anger It is one of the five main personality traits, along with extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness. Though the trait is associated with greater psychological distress, the term "neuroticism" was originally coined by the psychologist William McDougall to refer to a broad spectrum of emotional responses. Neuroticism is more than just constant fear, stress, and sadness; it also encompasses other traits such as worrying, moodiness, and anxiety.
Neuroticism is often used as an example of a personality trait that can be observed in movies, TV shows, and literature. Here are five examples of Neuroticism in these types of media:
1. Hamlet from Shakespeare’s play Hamlet is an obvious example of Neuroticism. His sense of justice and his refusal to accept the status quo of his kingdom are both indicators of a neurotic mind. He is wracked with guilt, doubts, and fears about the decisions he is forced to make. His unwillingness to take immediate action leads him to experience immense anxiety and depression, culminating in his defeat at the climax of the play.
2. Charlie Brown from the Peanuts comic strip is also branded by his Neuroticism. His sensitivity and constant doubts and worries reflect the trait. The character is neurotic to a fault; his decision-making is nearly paralyzed by his fear of failure and his low self-esteem.
3. Rachel Green from Friends is arguably the most neurotic character in the show. Rachel is constantly struggling with herself and her life. She is often anxious and seems to be overwhelmed by the world around her. Her neuroticism is highlighted in the episode “The One with the Embryos” when she volunteers to act as the team captain and is overwhelmed by the pressure.
4. The protagonist from the film The Perks of Being a Wallflower, Charlie, is a high school student with a diagnosed mental illness. His intense fears and anxieties are signs of Neuroticism, and his unwillingness to fit in is a product of his internal struggles and insecurities.
5. Comic book hero Batman is another example of Neuroticism. Though the character is known for his strength and courage, he is also plagued by his own inner demons. His drive to defend justice reflects his need to prove himself, while his aggressive tendencies hint at his troubled state of mind. His psychological and emotional issues can be attributed to his traumatic past and his refusal to accept help.
These five examples show the range of Neuroticism found in literature and movies. While these characters are fictional, their struggles with their emotions reflect the way many people experience emotions in real life. Neuroticism can be seen in both positive and negative light, and understanding it can help people better understand themselves and other people.