Literal translation is a process of converting a text written in one language into another language while attempting to have the original meaning of the text preserved It is a type of translation in which the translator tries to replicate the original text as much as possible while making changes only in words that must be changed in order to make the translation complete.
The aim of literal translation is to maintain the original structure and meaning as much as possible while remaining faithful to the original text and its intent. While literal translation may not be the most accurate form of translation, it is generally easier to do, as it doesn’t require much analysis or interpretation of the original text.
Here are five examples of how literal translation is used:
1. Legal Documents: When translating legal documents, the literal approach is preferred in order to ensure that the original meaning is conveyed accurately. Literal translation is used to make sure that the meaning of the original document remains intact and is not lost in translation.
2. Scientific Terms: While translating scientific terms, literal translation is often used to accurately convey the original meaning of the text. This is because scientific terms usually have specific meanings, and a literal translation helps ensure that these specific meanings are maintained.
3. Slang words and idioms: Literal translation is often used to accurately convey the meaning of slang words and idioms, which can often be difficult to understand. By opting for a literal translation, the translator can make sure that the original meaning of the text is maintained while also ensuring that the intended audience is able to comprehend the text.
4. Technical Texts: Literal translation is often used when translating technical texts, such as instruction manuals and other technical documents. This is because technical documents often require an exact translation of the original text in order to be properly understood.
5. Traditional literature: Literal translation is often used when translating traditional literature, such as poems, religious texts, and ancient epics. This is because literal translation ensures that the original meaning of the text remains intact and is not lost in translation.
Overall, literal translation is a type of translation in which the translator attempts to replicate the original text as much as possible while making changes only in words that must be changed in order to make the translation complete. It is often used for legal documents, scientific terms, slang words and idioms, technical texts, and traditional literature.