Person-centered care is a healthcare approach that focuses on the preferences and needs of the individual patient It is a patient-centric, rather than provider-centric, approach to healthcare, in which the patient’s voice is heard and respected throughout the care process. Person-centered care is an example of the patient-centered medical home model of care, which emphasizes providing comprehensive, coordinated, and patient-focused care for improved health outcomes.
The five best examples of person-centered care are:
1. Shared Decision-Making: Shared decision-making occurs when healthcare provider and patient discuss the options within a particular treatment and come to an agreement about the best course of action. This approach allows the patient to make informed decisions about their care while considering their own values, preferences, and goals.
2. Patient Education: Patient education is a cornerstone of person-centered care. Providers should strive to educate the patient about their condition, the benefits and risks of treatments, and other pertinent topics. Providers should also work with patients to develop a plan of care that works best for them and their individual needs.
3. Patient Engagement: Patient engagement is an important aspect of person-centered care. It involves actively involving the patient in their care plan, such as attending self-management workshops and participating in self-care activities. This approach can empower patients to take more control over their health and source of care.
4. Patient Empowerment: Patient empowerment is another important part of person-centered care, as it allows patients to take an active role in their care. Providers should strive to create an atmosphere of support and understanding, ensuring that the patient is heard, respected, and valued. Empowerment can help patients take a more active role in their care, ultimately leading to better outcomes.
5. Cultural Sensitivity: Lastly, person-centered care must consider the cultural beliefs and traditions of the patient, ensuring that healthcare and treatment plans are tailored to the individual’s beliefs and values. Cultural sensitivity is essential to providing effective and comprehensive care, and providers should strive to be aware of the patient’s cultural background and to honor it.