To Science by Edgar Allan Poe is an essay from the early 19th century that critiques modern science The essay begins with Poe questioning the idea of progress in science, arguing that much of what is considered progress is simply chasing after ‘puerile’ desires. He divides scientific thought into two distinct categories, those that seek the advancement of the knowledge base and those that seek the ‘end of knowledge’. Poe believes that, while the advancement of knowledge should be the primary objective of science, the latter are more common, particularly in the form of superstitions, dogmas and other false beliefs.
For an essay, one could explore the implications that Poe’s views have in the modern world. To what extent are science and religious beliefs in conflict today? Are there ways that they can co-exist? Another essay topic could be to analyze the types of knowledge that Poe considered valuable. Can this type of knowledge still be discovered and accessed today? Or are science and technology outpacing it?
A third essay topic could be to explore the concept of progress in science. Poe argued that the pursuit of scientific knowledge should not be limited to goals of advancement but should also include questions about the meaning behind that knowledge. Does progress necessitate greater understanding of the purpose behind knowledge?
Fourth, an essay could examine the implications of Poe’s critique of science on the field of philosophy. He argued that science was in conflict with philosophy, and that the two were not compatible. How have contemporary philosophers responded to this view? Are there ways that the two fields can be reconciled?
Finally, an essay could focus on the implications of Poe’s views on the use of scientific knowledge. He argued that science should be used in the pursuit of knowledge, not material gain. Does this argument have any merit in a world where scientific advancement is often linked to economic growth? How can we ensure that science is used in a responsible manner?
In conclusion, To Science by Edgar Allan Poe provides a unique and thought-provoking look at the role of science in the modern world. The essay has implications for the fields of science, philosophy, and economics, and can provide a great foundation for a range of essay topics.